Depending on age, due to external factors and congenital spots, the treatment is carried out by applying different methods. The method to be preferred for the treatment of stains is determined according to the type of stains.
Thulium Laser Usage Areas
The ideal period for stain treatment is the winter months for almost all types of stains. One of the things that people with spots on their skin should pay attention to before treatment is the use of sunscreen. The necessity of using sunscreens arises because of their effects on reducing the formation of blemishes and preventing the increase of blemishes. The choice of sunscreen should be made according to the skin type. While sunscreen in cream form is preferred for dry skin types, lotion form should be preferred for oily skin types.
Considerations When Using Sunscreen
- Sunscreen should be applied to the skin 20-30 minutes before going out.
- Before going out into the sun, you should not apply alcoholic products, such as perfume, because of the risk of staining the skin.
- Sunscreen should be renewed once every 2 hours while at the beach, and once every 4 hours in your daily life.
Methods Used in the Treatment of Skin Spots
- State-of-the-art laser and light systems, PRP mesotherapy, dermaroller, chemical peels, spot lightening serums and creams can be used for the treatment of formed spots.
- In the treatment of stains, it is necessary to determine the depth and prevalence of the stain and to determine the skin type of the person. With the data obtained, a personalized spot treatment will be planned. We can say that spot treatments are generally more successful in spots that settle on the upper layer of the skin and in light skinned people.
- Spot lightening serums and creams can be defined as the first stage treatments that people can apply at home in the treatment of spots. It often contains arbutin, kojic acid, hydroquinone, vitamins A and C. Since this method is preferred, it should be known that there may be irritation on the skin and it should be applied even at home under the control of a dermatologist.
Chemical Peeling
- The renewal method applied to renew the layer of the skin damaged by external factors such as the sun and to make room for new cells coming from below is called chemical peeling.
- We can talk about the peeling process performed with fruit acids as a method that can be applied to all skin types and does not cause sensitivity.
- The method is carried out on average once every 3 weeks. Average processing time is 10 minutes.
- It performs the renewal and regeneration of the upper layer of the skin without the need for any drugs. Thanks to the procedure, a soft and smooth skin structure is created.
- In addition to strengthening the collagen structure of the skin, it also provides moisture to the skin and reduces the color differences in the skin.
- When performed for spot treatment, an average of 4 – 6 sessions are recommended.
Enzyme Peeling
- Developed in recent years for the treatment of stained skin, the enzyme peeling can be applied in all seasons.
- The aim of the method, which has minimal side effects, is to suppress the mechanism that triggers the formation of stains.
- Since enzyme peeling does not contain peeling acid, it can be applied easily in patients with different skin colors.
- For the enzyme peeling process, first of all, skin cleaning should be performed and then mask application should be started.
- The applied mask stays on the skin for an average of 4 to 8 hours.
- After waiting for the appropriate time, the mask can be washed with water or removed with a neutral cleanser.
- Enzyme peeling cream should be used regularly 2-3 times a day for the first two weeks after the application, and once a day for the next 2 weeks.
- Since the application will not create a wound on the skin, the patient can continue his social life without interruption.
- After a regular procedure, you will be free from skin blemishes within 1 - 4 weeks.
Dermaroller
It is one of the methods used in the treatment of skin blemishes. In practice, dermorollers with micro needles arranged on a cylinder are used. By opening small channels in the skin in a controlled manner, it activates the healing mechanism of the skin. In this way, the effects of stain lightening serums and creams will increase.
Mesotherapy
The method of injecting products with different properties into the skin is called mesotherapy. Substances with spot lightening properties are injected under the skin with a break of 1-2 weeks for spot treatment. The procedure takes an average of 6 to 8 sessions. It can be applied alternately with PRP, which we will talk about in the rest of our article.
PRP for Skin Spots
In the PRP method, small amounts of blood from the person are taken into a special tube and centrifugation is performed on them. The rich part of the platelets obtained after this procedure is given back to the same person by injection. The PRP process, which will be applied for 3-4 sessions with a 3-week break, ensures that the skin gains shine and the spots decrease. Application after laser treatment or dermaroller helps to get much better results.
Thulium Laser Treatment for Skin Spots
- Laser applications are successfully used in the treatment of sun and age spots, birthmarks and freckles because they stimulate collagen and pigments.
- Q-switched lasers are preferred in the treatment of skin blemishes because they are generally successful.
- Q-switched lasers give much more positive results in superficial spots on light skinned people. In the treatment of superficial stains, successful results are obtained in short periods of time in laser applications, while longer periods are required for deep stains.
- Although the number of sessions varies from patient to patient, the session intervals are 3-4 weeks. In order to have an idea about the number of sessions, we can say that it is an average of 2 - 6 sessions.
